Profile Response: Brian Corner, Cedar Cultural Center, Minneapolis, MN

 

HWWLT Logo on yellowBohemian. Transitional. Immigrant. Artsy. Gentrifying. Somali. Close-in. Far-out. There is no end to the adjectives that can be used to describe the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood, an enclave in the shadows of Minneapolis’ downtown towers. Twenty-six years ago a group of artists took over a vintage 1948 movie theater, tore out the seats, leveled the floor and began offering alternative live music performances. Now, the Cedar Cultural Center is national model for keeping live and local music vital, and a centerpiece of this neighborhood that refuses to die, or get too cleaned up.

IMG_2395Brian arrived in Minneapolis from New Zealand nineteen years ago. Next month he will return to New Zealand permanently, “The winter has finally gotten to me.” He came to the United States, earned his PhD. in Genetics and worked in that field for some time. But he was always more interested in music. ”I started volunteering here. We have sixteen to twenty volunteers a night who set up, take down, and do everything in between. Sometimes we get to see the show, Or else, we get credit for another show.” Eleven years ago Brian began working at CCC full time; he’s now the House Manager. He met me in the lobby, offered coffee from the popcorn station, showed off the main stage, and invited me to the green room, where the walls are plastered with posters.

IMG_2398I asked Brian how CCC has evolved. “There are many more shows. We used to do 140 a year, now we do more than 250. We are also doing more shows at other venues. The CCC name has value, so we can be an incubator for emerging artists, even in other venues.” The main stage at CCC can sit 425 people, or accommodate 600 for standing performances.

“Our real growth is working with the Somali community. Cedar-Riverside is the largest Somali-expat community in the United States. Their musical culture has been hammered by conflict. Since we have a tradition of sponsoring local musicians, it makes sense that we sponsor Somali artists. Our ‘Midnimo’ program exposed Millennials to Islamic music. Now we’re seeing a cross-fertilization of Somali music with jazz and pop, which is new and exciting.

The local Somali community patronizes Somali shows as well as Reggae events. We have been offering free tickets to locals for other concerts to break down perceived barriers.”

IMG_2394I asked Brian about the benefits and challenges of being a non-profit organization. “We don’t have to worry too much about commercial viability, which gives us more freedom in programming. We get about 65% of our revenue from ticket sales; the rest is from donations.”

 

What sorts of people donate to CCC? “People have profound experiences here. The artists appreciate this place. There is a need to break down prejudice and bring people together through music. This isn’t a place where middle class white people get their annual dose of culture. People like what we are about.”

How will we live tomorrow?

“We have to figure out a way to get along with each other. I see the value of places like this. I’m a PhD. biologist but my longest job is working at a non-profit music venue because I believe in it.

“How will we live tomorrow? It all depends on how well we succeed in our mutual venture. The issue I think most about is climate change – the paramount issue of our age, which must be addressed collectively. If we can pull that off, great. Otherwise, we’re not going to be living very well tomorrow.

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“In terms of this place, CCC is doing well. We have a big capital campaign going on, the first phase is the patio reconstruction you see outside. It will allow us to host outdoor performances, free performances that connect us to the community. The new condos signal gentrification, although the huge public housing complex around the corner makes this Somali central. It was Korean before and Swedish before that. This area was hippie heaven in the 1970’s, we have more music venues per block than anywhere in the Twin Cities. But I know when I come back five years from now, it will be more gentrified.”

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Profile Response: Duane Heit, Cresco, IA

HWWLT Logo on yellowDuane Heit is a man who attends to details. Halfway between Calmar and Cresco, the bike path runs through a park in Ridgeway. “Are you Paul?” A man sitting in a folding chair reading a Bible on the edge of the park called out as I passed. I stopped, affirmed, and he introduced himself. “I spent the day hiking east of here and just wanted to make sure you were on the right track.” Duane proceeded to Cresco in his car while I continued on my bike. When I arrived at his house, he was fully prepared to make my stay as his warmshowers guest a good one.

Duane and I are kindred spirits in being the same age (60), gay, and longtime single men, though Duane never had children and has stayed closer to home than me. He was born 31 miles south of Cresco and has spent most of his life in Eastern Iowa. Duane was a mortician in Lansing, IA most of his career, but that position ended four years ago, so he moved to Cresco, bought a solid house for $40,000 and joined a local mortuary practice where he hopes to retire in five years.

IMG_2343Duane indulged his wanderlust in 1998, when he took a year off and traversed the globe, trekking in India, South Africa, and Europe. His study is full of memorabilia from that period that still lives large in his psyche. Hearing Duane’s stories made me realize that I am in the middle of my own version of his yearlong adventure. More recently Duane’s adventures have been shorter but more intense; he rides ultra marathons, cycling over 200 miles in a single day.

I know little about the mortuary business and was fascinated by Duane’s perspective. “The funeral business has changed in many ways. Twenty years ago we offered standard burial packages and services usually took place shortly after someone died. Baby boomers are not interested in traditional funerals; everything is a la carte now and they price shop for what they want. The only thing that a funeral home must do by law is embalming; families can do almost everything themselves if they want.

“Take obituaries. They used to be cut and dry, formulaic. Newspapers had a flat dollar amount for an obit. Now, the paper will print by the word and families want to add all sorts of information, but it gets complicated. Who are grandchildren? Do we include names from past marriages? Do we use women’s professional or married names? All of these issues come up and have to be resolved in a short timeframe.”

I suggest that it is made more difficult during a period of family stress. “Not at all. Most of our clientele are wonderful, but the people who give us a hard time are the same people who give the plumber and the electrician a hard time. Demanding people are demanding in any situation.”

One of the biggest changes in the funeral business is the move away from having services and burial shortly after a person dies. “It used to be that somebody dies and your life stopped to address that. Now, it’s a big inconvenience. Some funerals are ten to fourteen days after people died. I have had services scheduled around children’s soccer games. People want 24/7 service; technology creates high expectations for convenience.” Duane speaks from experience; his typical schedule is Monday through Friday 8 to 5 plus 19 days on-call, after which he gets two days off.

How will we live tomorrow?

IMG_2342“We are becoming a nanny state; the government is involved in everything we do, and that will only increase. There will be far more technology and far more government involvement.

“Personally, I hope to retire within five years. I would like to move where it’s warmer; the Iowa winters get harder all the time. I won’t be able to afford to live in Florida or even Phoenix, which I like very much. I will be content to settle in Arkansas or even Southern Missouri.”

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Trip Log – Day 71 – Denver, CO

Arvada to DenverJuly 15, 2015 – Sunny, 80 degrees

Miles Today: 0

Miles to Date: 4,013

States to Date: 18

Let’s all get along on the road. In the four years since my last cycle tour, people have become much more considerate of cyclists. However, we suffer from being in a hybrid world, neither pedestrian nor motor vehicle. We rarely have our own space. The cars want us on the sidewalks; the pedestrians want us on the shoulder. Most everyone wants us in the gutter.

Five things I have observed after 4000 miles that cyclists and the rest of the world can do to make cycling even better for everyone.

Screen Shot 2015-07-14 at 4.09.12 PMDear Google: I love your bicycle route maps. They give me options, they give me estimated time, they give me vertical rise and fall. What they don’t tell me is whether the suggested roads are paved or not. I think you do that for cars – could you do that for bikes as well? Whether a road is paved makes a big difference in determining a route.

imagesDear highway engineers: Bike lanes marked on the road pavement are saver than bike paths set back from the street. This seems counterintuitive, but when I’m on the pavement, cars see me. When I’m set apart by a curb and grass strip, drivers aren’t looking for me at cross streets. My only mishap to date happened when cars at right angles were unaware of me coming off a bike path set back from the road.

imgresDear people who consider bike paths routes for ten-year-olds to get to a ball game: Take the silly curves out of bake paths. Let us get from Point A to Point B with the same clarify that other vehicles use. If I want to zig-zag my path, I’ll play Candyland.

 

images-2Dear vehicle drivers: If a cyclist is riding along the shoulder and following the rules of the road – don’t honk! I don’t know if you are perturbed that I exist or are jealous that you’re stuck in your car while I’m in the open air. Either way, being honked at is unnerving.

 

images-3Dear cyclists. Follow the rules of the road. I know we are independent-minded souls who hate being regimented, but we have to stop at red lights, signal, etc. Okay, okay, if no one’s around roll through the stop sign, but don’t make vehicles nervous about whether we’re going to stop, go, or head off in an unexpected direction. We chose to cycle, so enjoy the journey and accept we can’t get everywhere as fast as possible.

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Profile Response: Michael Telzrow, Wisconsin Veterans Museum, Madison, WI

HWWLT Logo on yellowAfter the Civil War, Union veterans formed the Grand Army of the Republic, a fraternal organization with both social and political objectives. In Wisconsin, GAR persuaded the state to create a museum of Civil War memorabilia. The museum opened in 1901 with the expanded mission to also preserve artifacts from the Spanish-American War and any future wars. The Wisconsin Veterans Museum occupied space within the Capitol Building for nearly one hundred years, reflecting its political clout. It was closely aligned with the Republican Party, though any Union Army or Navy vet could claim affiliation. After World War II the museum was transferred to the Wisconsin Department of Veteran’s Affairs, and sought to celebrate the contributions of all Wisconsin veterans. In 1993 the museum moved across the street from the Capitol to designated exhibit space.

imgres-1 Michael Telzrow has been director since 2010, though he worked at Wisconsin Veterans Museum as a graduate student. Michael is a Coast Guard veteran and longtime military history buff. Prior to leading WVM, he worked in a variety of museum settings, including Director of the National Railroad Museum.

images“Our challenge is how to make the veteran’s experience relevant thirty years from now. What happened after World War II, when being a veteran was an almost universal experience, won’t happen again. The numbers of veterans is down; fewer people have direct connection to veterans.

“We are in the process of developing a new museum concept that will expand our space by a third and tell the veterans’ story in a different way. Now, our museum is chronological, from the Civil War through the Gulf Wars. What we want to capture are the universal elements of the soldier experience. There is a common path most veteran’s experience. They are citizens who undergo core training to become a soldier. Then they receive specialized training and are sent somewhere, often far from home, where they engage in activities thimgresat are completely different from their previous life. This often includes combat, and culminates in a homecoming. It is a pattern of passages. Not all experiences are alike: the particulars of a World War II soldier and a Vietnam soldier and an Iraqi soldier are not the same, but the passages are similar.

 

How will we live tomorrow?

imgres-2“A place like the Wisconsin Veterans Museum is important for two reasons. First, we have a moral obligation to remember veteran’s service in a way that is meaningful. Second, we play an important role in the civic values of our nation. This museum is a repository of our shared achievements. If we lose connection to the past, we lose the glue that connects us. Otherwise, we are just people sharing space.

“We order our lives through memories. That’s how human’s act.”

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Trip Log – Day 70 – Denver, CO

Arvada to DenverJuly 14, 2015 – Sunny, 80 degrees

Miles Today: 6

Miles to Date: 4,013

States to Date: 18

After riding thousands of miles along the shoulder, I am the world’s leading non-USPS expert on mailbox design. Here are some of my favorites. Can you guess what states they are from?

Hints: They are shown in the order I passed them. They are all from different states, except for three, which are from the northernmost state on my route.

150510 Maine 150525 Pennsylvania 150603 Michigan 150623 ND 150624 ND 150625 ND 2 150703 SD 150710 Colorado

 

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Profile Response: Dennis Stapleton, The Brewery Milwaukee, WI

 

HWWLT Logo on yellowA spattering of rain turned into a deluge as I cycled from downtown Milwaukee to The Brewery, the former Pabst brewing plant a few blocks from downtown, to meet Dennis Stapleton, an architect with KM Development Company. Dennis hurried us into the Zilber School of Public Health, a new building recently opened within the complex, where he had a conference room reserved so we could meet indoors. Dennis is a planner every respect of the word.

images-2The Pabst Brewery traces its lineage back to 1844, with Best and Company Brewery. In 1868 the owner’s daughter married Frederick Pabst who grew the brewery into the largest beer manufacturer in the country. Pabst won the Blue Ribbon at the 1896 World’s fair, and ever since was known as ‘Pabst Blue Ribbon’. The brewery remained in the family until 1985, when it was sold to outside investors, who eventually closed the entire operation in 1995.

The ten-block area stood vacant for ten years while redevelopment schemes rose and fell until Joe Zilber, a Milwaukee real estate developer, approached the city with a mixed-use proposal. During the past ten years The Brewery has evolved from concept to reality. Fifteen of the original thirty-three buildings have been saved and a variety of new buildings and open spaces are infilling the site.

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Dennis has been involved since the project’s conception. KM Development Corporation facilitated eco-charrettes early on with representatives of the city, the public, and the developer, from which they created a master plan concept that guides individual building design and construction. The result is a project that has earned the highest level of accreditation, platinum, for neighborhood development, under the U.S. Green Building Council LEED program. Major components of the development strategy include:

– Brownfield Development

– Historic Preservation

– Mixed use

– Storm water management

– Het Island reduction

– Enhanced density (72 dwelling units per acre)

– Public transit access

– Construction waste management

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The rain abated. Dennis and I were able to walk the site, where he could show me some of the outstanding sustainability features. Most evident is the storm water management system, whereby a series of filters and swales tempers storm water discharge, an ongoing challenge in Milwaukee. Since a large storm just passed, we were able to see first hand how runoff was absorbed into the site instead of flowing away, as it would on hard surfaces.

images-3Construction began in 2006 but slowed through the 2008 recession. At this time 50% of the project is complete, and several major projects are in active construction.

How will we live tomorrow?

“There’s a level of consciousness and commitment in the design and construction professions that gets us closer to sustainability every year. The next generation deserves what we’ve had: clean water and clean air.

“We did an outstanding job here considering the condition of the buildings and the variety of uses in the former brewery. We have created diverse uses in this place that are sustainable.”

 

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Trip Log – Day 69 –Arvada, CO to Denver, CO

Arvada to DenverJuly 13, 2015 – Sunny, 90 degrees

Miles Today: 24

Miles to Date: 4,007

States to Date: 18

My father was an eccentric who chafed in a regular job, wrote a book narrated by an Alaskan Huskie, and ran for sheriff on the platform to repaint fire hydrants. His train of thought logic peaked with the third bourbon on the rocks. My mother was a tightly organized woman hyper-conscious of time, who wore binding girdles and labeled the linen closet shelves. Like so many opposites that attract, they were an irrational coupling. But their genes twist through me in satisfactory ways, for today I arrived in Denver on a quixotic journey rooted in my father’s sprit, exactly on my estimated schedule and distance. My odometer flipped over 4,000 miles as I entered Denver city limits on the day I promised my sister I would arrive. Thanks, Dad! Thanks, Mom!

IMG_2900There is a great bike path system that goes all the way from Arvada to Denver, but today there were construction detours and large sections of bike path closed due to the recent heavy rains. So, I got to maneuver city streets and unfamiliar neighborhoods, which were all welcome diversions. It’s impossible to get lost in a gird city on a sunny day when I have to go ten miles south and ten miles east. I jig-jagged wherever I wanted

IMG_2904I went immediately to Bike Source, where I had arranged to have a tune-up, new chain brake pads and wheel alignment for the Surly. Gotta keep my ride in top shape.

I will be in Denver until Friday, when I head up and into the mountains, finally penetrating the Front Range I have been keeping on my right for the past week. But stayed tuned., Although I won’t be making much distance, I have some special trip blogs planned for those of you who like your daily dose of cycle musings.

 

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Profile Response: Racine Police Department Racine, WI

 

HWWLT Logo on yellowI heard that the Racine Police Department had an innovative community policing program, so a few days before arriving in the city of 81,000 along Lake Michigan I sent an email request through their website asking to meet. I wasn’t surprised when I heard nothing in return. Then, the morning I entered Wisconsin I received a voice message from Lt. Dave Wohlgemuth asking me what time I would be available to meet. Excited, I called right back and set up a meeting time. When I pedaled up Jacato Drive I found the small house with the Community Policing House (CPH) sign opposite a row of apartment buildings undergoing extensive renovation. Inside, Lt. Dave introduced me to five other officers, including the Chief of Police Art Howell; Retired Chief of Police Richard Polzin, founder of Racine’s Community Oriented Policing program (COP); Deputy Chief John Polzin; Lt. Al Days; and Officer Sarah Zupke, the current COP Officer assigned to the Jacato House.

It took more than a moment to absorb the number and rank of officers who came out to talk with an itinerant cyclist on a Wednesday afternoon, but once I got my bearings I appreciated the range and depth of our conversation.

Chief Howell began by providing context. In the early 1990’s Racine, caught in the drug traffic between Chicago and Milwaukee, had the highest crime rate in Wisconsin. The local paper highlighted this in a special report, ‘Fortress Racine’. Jacato Street was one of the worst hotspots, where drug dealers controlled the row of apartment buildings. Former Chief Polzin realized that business as usual was not working, so set about to find alternative ways to address the situation.

Chief Polzin provided additional background. He learned about the basics of community policing at national conferences, and decided to apply them in a specific way in Racine. Like most cities, Racine Police worked in pairs and operated out of cars with little direct relationship between individual officers and members of the community. They started holding neighborhood meetings in high crime areas, often in the form of block parties. Then, they purchased a duplex in one neighborhood and a storefront in another. They assigned one officer to staff it Monday through Friday during business hours. “It’s not a Precinct House; it’s a community house, a place in the community where there is a regular police presence.

“The night before the first COP house opened, a local gang shot seven bullets through the front door. We moved in anyway. We started walking the neighborhood, talking with people. Helping them get inspections, making it clear the city and the police had not abandoned them. The key is finding the right location. You have to be right next to the gangs. A block away is too far.”

The Officers who staff the local houses are part of the Racine Police Department, but the COP houses and their activities are funded through a non-profit organization, not the city. This provides more latitude in what they can support, and allows them to respond to needs quicker. “If we had to requisition through the city for Halloween candy, we wouldn’t get it approved on time.”

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The houses evolve into de facto community centers for challenged neighborhoods. Parole officers work out of several of them, some are after-school hang-outs. There is a conscious focus on youth, to create positive relationships in the years before crime patterns emerge.

I asked Chief Howell if buy-in from the police officers has been difficult. He replied that it was, at first, until the officers realized the program benefits them as well as the community. “Better relationships with the community lead to better information, more trust, and greater safety on both sides. We had an officer shooting incident last year, but we didn’t see the kind of community response that other cites have witnessed because we had twenty years of trust equity to avoid inflaming the situation.” Regular patrol officers have learned to rely on the COP officers as additional resources, mini-Chiefs who know their area very well. Not only do the COP officers assist in calls, they also diffuse a lot of situations so that many calls never happen. “It was difficult for officers to see the Chief’s vision back in the 1990’s. Now that we see what’s happened in Ferguson and Baltimore, we get it.”

Former Chief Polzin added, “We have to remember history. Back then, officer safety was a big issue. Third shift officers wore helmets. Everyone knew the situation was not stable.”

Lt, Dave added, “I’ve never been a COP officer, but I can see how COP has become our department philosophy. We rely on COP officers in our planning; they have access to information that we don’t know downtown.”

Al added, “I started out in the DARE program in schools and realized that Trust, Respect and Engagement are the key. That’s why the COP approach to policing makes sense to me. You have to give all three to get all three. I was born and raised in Racine. I was shot at in my neighborhood when I was younger, then I was a COP officer in the same neighborhood.”

Chief Howell explained, “We make arrests and enforce the law by force when we have to, but our objective is to intervene before that happens. Twenty years ago we started Cops and Kids Fishing. Now, those kids are adults and they are not shooting at us. We formed a positive bond and relationship that helps us cull the bad stuff and plant new stuff.”

There are Community Policing Houses in six Racine Neighborhoods. The Police Department evaluates their success in a variety of ways:

  1. Reduced crime. ‘Fortress Racine’ is history. Racine now has the lowest crime rate in Wisconsin. Although Chief Howell presented me with an array of statistics to demonstrate that, I figured the fact that six officers spent the afternoon with a lone cyclist was proof enough of the city’s quiet.

2, Economic Development. Walgreen’s recently built a store next to the first Community Policing House; another neighborhood got a grocery store. Several neighborhoods have had new hoIMG_2256me construction, and the apartment buildings on Jacato Street have been gutted and are being renovated into market rate rental apartments.

  1. Citizen Involvement. As the houses became more integrated in the community, neighbors had better relationships with police and became more cooperative. A few years after the program began the police staged a coordinated 92-drug arrest that turned the tide of crime in the city. Now the agendas in community meetings have evolving from how to deal with shootings to how to create safer streets for children to play.
  2. Officer Commitment. Today, it’s competitive to be assigned to a Community Policing House. COP officers receive additional training; they are the police department’s diplomats.

Chief Howell is proud of the accomplishments begun under his predecessor and continued for over twenty years. But he realizes that they cannot rest on their success. “We have a fifty year low in serious crime, but we cannot celebrate, we are never done.”

How will we live tomorrow?

“What we are doing here is exactly how it needs to be.”

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Trip Log – Day 68 – Boulder, CO to Arvada, CO

Boulder to ArvadaJuly 12, 2015 – Sunny, 90 degrees

Miles Today: 24

Miles to Date: 3,983

States to Date: 18

IMG_2885Boulder’s church aisle is a bike path. I saw more cyclists, on road bikes, dirt bikes, and mountain bikes, on one Sunday morning in Boulder than in the rest of my travels combined. There were plenty of cars too, laden with bike racks, as I climbed out of town on Highway 93. Even though it was a short day, I got a good workout; the wind was in my face the whole way.

Once I turned east on Highway 72 I enjoyed the long decent into Arvada, with Denver beyond. The distant skyline sparkled on the horizon, where it wasn’t interrupted by the steady crawl of single-family houses scratching up the foothills. Denver probably has the largest psychic catchment are of any city in the United States. Ever since Bismarck, Denver has been the reference city for everyone I’ve met. It is the capital of the West.

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Since I was invading my brother and sister-in-law’s house house on their anniversary, I picked up a big bouquet at King Sooper before I arrived around two and we passed the hours in catching up since we got together last year.IMG_2896 My eight-year-old niece Izzy is deep into Barbie. We spent an hour dressing and redressing her collection, eventually distorting our play into ‘What could get Barbie kicked out of the prom? Out of boarding school? And out of church? Bachelor uncles can be mischievous influences. After pizza and beer and s’mores on the backyard fire, we played cards until we were too tired to reminisce any more.

 

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Featured Response: Peter Mulvey, Musician

HWWLT Logo on yellowHow will we live tomorrow?

“I think of this often. Steven Pinker’s amazing book, The Better Angels of Our Nature, charts the decline in human violence over the past 800 years. His TED talk is a distiller version. It makes me incredibly hopeful.

“However, an ecological disaster would set us back. We can’t proceed toward peace and prosperity if we have stressed the planet to the breaking point.

images“I think of the vast complexity of this, and then when I need to go to the grocery store or the hardware store or my parent’s side of town for lunch, I let these complexities in the background steer me away from the car key and toward the shed key. And in the shed, there’s my bike.

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